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Improving Emergency Preparedness System Readiness through Simulation and Interprofessional Education

机译:通过模拟和跨专业教育提高应急准备系统的就绪性

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摘要

We applied emerging evidence in simulation science to create a curriculum in emergency response for health science students and professionals. Our research project was designed to (1) test the effectiveness of specific immersive simulations, (2) create reliable assessment tools for emergency response and team communication skills, and (3) assess participants' retention and transfer of skills over time. We collected both quantitative and qualitative data about individual and team knowledge, skills, and attitudes. Content experts designed and pilot-tested scaled quantitative tools. Qualitative evaluations administered immediately after simulations and longitudinal surveys administered 6–12 months later measured student participants' individual perceptions of their confidence, readiness for emergency response, and transfer of skills to their day-to-day experience. Results from 312 participants enrolled in nine workshops during a 24-month period indicated that the 10-hour curriculum is efficient (compared with larger-scale or longer training programs) and effective in improving skills. The curriculum may be useful for public health practitioners interested in addressing public health emergency preparedness competencies and Institute of Medicine research priority areas.
机译:我们在模拟科学中运用了新出现的证据,为健康科学专业的学生和专业人士创建了应急课程。我们的研究项目旨在(1)测试特定的沉浸式模拟的有效性;(2)创建用于应急和团队沟通技能的可靠评估工具;以及(3)评估参与者随着时间的推移对技能的保留和转移。我们收集了有关个人和团队知识,技能和态度的定量和定性数据。内容专家设计并测试了规模量化工具。在模拟后立即进行定性评估,并在6至12个月后进行纵向调查,以测量学生参与者对他们的自信心,对紧急情况的准备程度以及将技能转移到日常经验中的个人看法。在24个月内参加9个讲习班的312名参与者的结果表明,10小时的课程是有效的(与大规模或更长的培训计划相比),并且在提高技能方面是有效的。该课程对于有兴趣解决公共卫生应急准备能力和医学研究所研究重点领域的公共卫生从业者可能有用。

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