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Effectiveness of pain relief in labour: survey of 1000 mothers

机译:减轻产后疼痛的效果:对1000名母亲的调查

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摘要

The amount of pain that had been experienced by 1000 women during vaginal delivery of a live child was determined by interview within 48 hours of delivery. Patients had been offered a choice of analgesia, and 536 had received epidural analgesia: pain relief was greatest in this group, just over half having had a painless labour. The duration of pain was also reduced by a third in this group even though patients who had received an epidural block had tended to have longer labour and an incidence of assisted delivery of 51% compared with 6% in the remainder. Seventy-two per cent of the patients receiving an epidural had had as much pain as they had expected. A similar proportion (70%) was reported with simpler analgesic methods, suggesting that women may expect a certain amount of pain in labour and request further analgesic treatment when this is exceeded.
机译:通过分娩后48小时内的访谈来确定1000名妇女在分娩活胎的过程中所经历的疼痛程度。为患者提供了多种镇痛选择,其中536例接受了硬膜外镇痛:该组患者的镇痛效果最大,仅半数以上就经历了无痛分娩。即使接受硬膜外阻滞的患者劳动时间较长,辅助分娩的发生率也为51%,而其余组为6%,但疼痛的持续时间也减少了三分之一。接受硬膜外麻醉的患者中有72%的疼痛与预期的一样多。据报道,采用更简单的镇痛方法的比例相似(70%),这表明妇女在分娩时可能会感到一定程度的疼痛,并在超出预期范围时要求进一步的镇痛治疗。

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