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Measurements of respiratory illness among construction painters.

机译:建筑画家中呼吸系统疾病的测量。

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摘要

The prevalence of different measurements of respiratory illness among construction painters was examined and the relation between respiratory illness and employment as a painter assessed in a cross sectional study of current male members of two local affiliates of a large international union of painters. Respiratory illness was measured by questionnaire and spirometry. Longer employment as a painter was associated with increased prevalence of chronic obstructive disease and an interactive effect was observed for smoking and duration of employment as a painter. Multiple regression analysis showed a significant association between years worked as a painter and a decrement in FEV1 equal to about 11 ml for each year worked. This association was larger among painters who had smoked. The prevalence of chronic bronchitis was significantly associated with increased use of spray application methods.
机译:在对一个大型国际油漆工联盟的两个当地分支机构的现任男性成员进行的横断面研究中,研究了建筑油漆工对呼吸疾病的不同测量的普遍性,并评估了呼吸疾病与油漆工就业之间的关系。通过问卷调查和肺活量测定法测量呼吸系统疾病。长期担任画家与慢性阻塞性疾病的患病率增加相关,并且观察到吸烟和担任画家的持续时间之间存在相互作用。多元回归分析显示,作为画家的工作年限与FEV1的减少量之间的显着相关性,相当于每年工作量减少约11 ml。在吸烟的画家中,这种关联更大。慢性支气管炎的患病率与喷雾剂使用方法的增加显着相关。

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