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Rollerblading and skateboarding injuries in children in northeast England.

机译:英格兰东北部儿童的溜旱冰和滑板伤害。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES: To establish the demographic profile and injury characteristics of children presenting with rollerblading or skateboarding associated injuries. This study also examines the circumstances leading to these injuries with a view to suggesting preventive measures. METHODS: A prospective study using a proforma to collect data from each child presenting with rollerblading or skateboarding related injuries. Injury details were obtained from clinical and radiological records. The injury severity score (ISS) was calculated for each child and statistical analysis was done using chi2. RESULTS: Eighty one children presented with rollerblading associated injuries accounting for 7% of childhood injuries seen during the eight month study period. The mean age was 10.3 years and sex distribution was equal. Soft tissue injuries accounted for 51% and fractures for 49% of the injuries. Wrist fractures alone accounted for 86% of all fractures seen. Seventy per cent of soft tissue injuries involved the upper limb. The overall mean ISS was 3.0 with a range from 1 to 9. Injury was attributed to fall secondary to loss of control or collision with an obstacle while rollerblading in the majority of children. Injury occurred while rollerblading in residential or public places in 99% of the children. In contrast skateboarding related injuries were much rarer and caused soft tissue injuries only. CONCLUSION: This study has revealed a higher incidence of rollerblading injuries than previously suspected. Effective management strategies should include not only the treatment of these injuries but also attention to their causes and prevention.
机译:目的:建立滑旱冰或滑板相关伤害儿童的人口统计学特征和伤害特征。这项研究还研究了导致这些伤害的情况,以期提出预防措施。方法:一项前瞻性研究,使用形式收集从每个出现滑旱冰或滑板相关伤害的孩子的数据。受伤详情从临床和放射学记录中获得。计算每个孩子的损伤严重程度评分(ISS),并使用chi2进行统计分析。结果:在八个月的研究期内,有81名儿童出现了滑旱冰相关伤害,占儿童期伤害的7%。平均年龄为10.3岁,性别分布相同。软组织损伤占51%,骨折占49%。仅腕部骨折就占所见所有骨折的86%。软组织损伤的百分之七十涉及上肢。总体平均ISS为3.0,范围从1到9。受伤的原因是大多数儿童因滑行失控或与障碍物碰撞而倒下。 99%的儿童在住宅或公共场所滑旱冰时发生伤害。相比之下,滑板相关的伤害要少得多,仅造成软组织伤害。结论:这项研究表明,滑旱冰伤的发生率比以前怀疑的高。有效的管理策略不仅应包括这些伤害的治疗,还应注意其原因和预防。

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