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Community-Based Trial to Prevent Drug Use Among Youths in Yunnan China

机译:基于社区的预防云南青少年吸毒的试验

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摘要

Objectives. This study evaluated a community-based program in China to prevent initiation of drug use in young men.Methods. Similar intervention and control areas were selected. Village leaders, teachers, and women and youth leaders were recruited to participate in the program. Community activities were organized and intervention activities in schools were implemented. Incidence of new drug users was estimated.Results. There was a 2.7-fold greater reduction in drug use initiation in the intervention area (1.59% vs 0.60%). Reduction was highest among males aged 15 to 19, single men, illiterate men, and the Jingpo minority. HIV/AIDS knowledge and attitudes and recognition of drug problems were all significantly better in the intervention area.Conclusions. Community-based intervention programs to prevent drug use can be successful in rural areas of China.
机译:目标。这项研究评估了中国一项以社区为基础的计划,以防止年轻男性开始吸毒。选择了类似的干预和控制区域。招募了村领导,教师以及妇女和青年领导人参加该计划。组织了社区活动,并在学校开展了干预活动。估计新吸毒者的发病率。干预区域的药物使用开始减少了2.7倍(1.59%比0.60%)。在15至19岁的男性,单身男人,文盲和景颇族中,男性的减少率最高。在干预领域,艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识和态度以及对毒品问题的认识都明显改善。在中国农村地区,以社区为基础的预防毒品使用干预计划可以成功。

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