首页> 中文期刊> 《世界核心医学期刊文摘:妇产科学分册》 >暂时性腹部卵巢固定术在预防重度盆腔子宫内膜异位症手术患者术后粘连中的应用

暂时性腹部卵巢固定术在预防重度盆腔子宫内膜异位症手术患者术后粘连中的应用

         

摘要

To assess adhesion reformation and subsequent fertility after a transient ovariopexy performed during severe pelvic endometriosis surgery. Retrospective study. University hospital. Twenty young women who underwent severe pelvic endometriosis surgery. Unilateral or bilateral transient ovariopexy to the anterior abdominal wall was performed as the last step in the surgical procedure. Median duration of ovariopexy was 4 days. Adhesion reformation and subsequent fertility. This welltolerated procedure induced neither specific complication nor prolonged hospital stay. A secondlook laparoscopy, performed in eight patients (40%), has shown a reduction of the occurrence, the extent, and the severity of ovarian adhesions. Two thirds of the suspended ovaries had no or smooth adhesions at secondlook laparoscopy, even though all ovaries were initially adherent. Fifteen infertile women without male infertility factors tried actively to conceive after surgery. In this group of patients, four conceived spontaneously, and four conceived after IVF (total pregnancy rate = 53.3%). Seven patients delivered, and one pregnancy is ongoing. Median pregnancy delay was 11.5 months (range, 4-24 months). Transient ovariopexy appears to be a simple, safe, and effective technique in preventing postoperativeadhesion reformation in severe pelvic endometriosis.

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