藏药翼首草化学成分及药理作用研究进展

摘要

翼首草为藏族常用药材，本文主要综述了藏药翼首草的化学成分及药理作用，其中具有抗肿瘤活性的主要为三萜皂苷和环烯醚萜苷，并系统地阐述了三萜皂苷和环烯醚萜苷的抗肿瘤活性及其研究进展，以期为翼首草的研究应用提供一定的参考。%This article mainly summarizes the chemical components and pharmacological effects of Pterocephalus hookeri as a com-monly used Tibetan medicine,in which triterpenoid saponins and iridoid glycoside are the main ingredients that have anti-tumor ac-tivity.This article also reviews systematically their anti-tumor activity and research progress in recent years so as to provide refer-ence for the research application of Pterocephalus hookeri.