河南省杜仲橡胶资源产业发展现状及对策

摘要

Henan Province, as one of the main areas for Eucommia ulmoides with traditional cultivation modes, is the ifrst area for promoting the newE. ulmoides rubber resources cultivation mode (orchard-like cultivation model, etc.). In order to sufifciently develop and reasonably utilize gutta-percha resources in Henan Province, based on large number of documents andifeld data, cultivation history and resources cultivation status were analyzed, and the role of technical support inE. ulmoidesindustry development in Henan province was expounded. Some researchifndings onE. ulmoides and development status ofE. ulmoidesindustry were reviewed. Finally, some countermeasures were put forward, for resolving some outstanding problems in modern E. ulmoides industry development.%河南省是我国杜仲传统栽培模式主产区之一，也是最早开展新型杜仲橡胶资源培育模式（果园化栽培模式等）示范与推广的地区。为了充分开发与合理利用河南省的杜仲橡胶资源，文中依据大量的文献记载和调查数据，分析了河南省的杜仲栽培历史与资源培育情况，阐述了科技支撑在河南省杜仲产业发展中的作用，综述了河南省的杜仲研究成果，介绍了河南省杜仲产业的发展情况，并针对河南省现代杜仲产业发展中存在的突出问题提出了几点对策建议。