防滑性能是鞋底功能性的重要指标，本文介绍了部分鞋类防滑指标的考核标准并着重分析了国内外常见的防滑性能的表征方法，从鞋底材料、结构和花纹设计三个方面详细描述了鞋底防滑性能的影响因素以及国内外在鞋底防滑性能技术上的改进方法，认为鞋底材料是决定鞋底防滑性能优劣的基本因素，鞋底结构和花纹设计是影响防滑性能优劣的重要因素，这两者相辅相成，应将二者结合起来，综合考虑其对防滑性能产生的影响，并指出了该领域未来的发展方向。%The slip resistance is the important indicator of the sole functionality, the article introduced the assessment standards of slip ability indicators of part shoes, emphasized analyzing the common characterization of the sole abilities at home and abroad, described the influences and the method of improving at home and abroad on sole slip resistance in detail from three aspects: bottom materials, structure and tread patterns, thought the bottom materials was the basic conclusive factor of the sole slip resistance on merits, the bottom structure and thread patterns were the important factors of the influences of the sole slip resistance on merits, the two things going together. We combined them and considered their influences on slip resistance together, and pointed the direction of the future studies in this field.
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