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《珠海市城市绿道网总体规划(2010-2020)》解析

         

摘要

To fulfill the requirements of the "Greenway Network Master Planning Outline of the Pearl River Delta Region", the city of Zhuhai has established " Master Planning of Zhuhai Greenway Network (2010-2020)" (hereinafter referred to as "the Plan") . Firstly, this paper describes the definition and classification of greenway network. By analyzing the unique landscape of Zhuhai city, the paper puts forward the principle that the Plan should follow, which is called the "Four-Three" principles: Three bases (based on local environment, territory, characteristics), three roadway layout priorities (adjacent to hill, water, and woods), three bans (banning on acquiring extra right-of-way, relocating existing buildings, and cutting trees), three enhancements (enhancing ecological development, local folk culture and variety). The paper also proposes the planning theme on "surrounding the hillside and water, interconnected porches, and localized unit". Based on the distribution of communities, ecological patterns, landscape and social-natural elements, a greenway network is proposed that consists of "Four vertical, Two horizontal, Two rings, Six Islands" spatial roadway layout with one thousand kilometers long roadways. Finally, the Plan gives the annual construction schedule of the Greenway Network by administration zones for better and feasible planning development process.%为落实《珠江三角洲绿道网总体规划纲要》的要求,珠海市制定了《珠海市城市绿道网总体规划(2010-2020)》(简称《规划》).首先阐述了对绿道定义及分级的认识.然后,分析了珠海市独特的山水自然环境,提出绿道网规划建设应遵循的原则和理念,认为《规划》应坚持“三因”、“三边”、“三不”、“三化”的“四三”原则及“环山滨水、通廊串联、单元式使用”的规划理念.《规划》以区域绿道为依托,根据城市组团分布、生态格局、自然人文景观分布等,形成了“四纵、两横、二环、六岛”的绿道网空间结构,绿道长度达1 003.02 km.《规划》还将建设任务分年度、分辖区进行分解,以确保规划建设的可操作性.

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