Au-Pt二元合金的热力学评估

摘要

基于最近实验测得的Au-Pt二元体系相平衡数据,利用Calphad方法重新评估Au-Pt二元体系的热力学参数.采用亚正规溶体模型Redlich-Kister等式描述液相和面心立方相的Gibbs自由能.考虑热力学第三定律的限定,以再现相平衡数据和固相热力学性质,包括活度和混合焓,优化Au-Pt二元系统热力学参数.优化结果表明:Au-Pt合金系统的溶解度间隙边界向富Au侧偏移,其顶点位置在1200 °c,Au-56％Pt.%The thermodynamic re-assessment of Au-Pt binary system was carded out by using the Calphad method and based on the recent experimental data.The Gibbs energies of face-centred cubic and liquid phases were described by a sub-regular solution model with the Redlich-Kister equation.Much effort was taken to reproduce the phase equilibrium results and thermodynamic properties of the solid phase,including the activity and mixing enthalpy.The constraint of the third law of thermodynamics was also considered in the assessment.According to the presently assessed results,the miscibility gap region in the Au-Pt system slightly shifts to the Au-rich side,and the critical point of the miscibility gap is about 1200 °C and Au-56％ Pt.