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FAST FEATURE RANKING AND ITS APPLICATION TO FACE RECOGN ITION

机译:快速特征排序及其在人脸识别中的应用

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摘要

A fast feature ranking algorithm for classification in the presence of high dimensionality and small sample size is proposed .The basic idea is that the important features force the data points of the same class to maintain their intrinsic neighbor relations ,whereas neighboring points of different classes are no longer to stick to one an-other .Applying this assumption ,an optimization problem weighting each feature is derived .The algorithm does not involve the dense matrix eigen-decomposition which can be computationally expensive in time .Extensive exper-iments are conducted to validate the significance of selected features using the Yale ,Extended YaleB and PIE data-sets .The thorough evaluation shows that ,using one-nearest neighbor classifier ,the recognition rates using 100-500 leading features selected by the algorithm distinctively outperform those with features selected by the baseline feature selection algorithms ,while using support vector machine features selected by the algorithm show less prominent improvement .Moreover ,the experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is particularly effi-cient for multi-class face recognition problem .
机译:提出了一种在维数高,样本量小的情况下快速分类的特征排序算法。其基本思想是,重要特征迫使相同类的数据点保持其固有的邻域关系,而不同类的邻点为不再相互依赖。应用此假设,得出对每个特征加权的优化问题。该算法不涉及密集矩阵特征分解,该分解在时间上可能是计算上昂贵的。进行了大量实验以验证使用Yale,扩展的YaleB和PIE数据集对选定特征的重要性。彻底评估表明,使用一近邻分类器,使用该算法选择的100-500个主要特征的识别率明显优于使用基线特征选择算法,同时使用由实验表明,该算法对于多类人脸识别问题特别有效。

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