The multilayered structure of bamboo cell wall plays a decisive role in the excellent property of bamboo.In order to deeply comprehend the multilayered structure of bamboo fiber wall,not only the ultra structure,mechanical properties and chemical characteristics of bamboo fiber wall were systematically described,but also the research status was summarized.%竹纤维细胞壁的多壁层构造是竹材卓越性能的决定因素,也是难以攻克的基础问题.文中阐述了竹纤维细胞壁的超微结构、力学性能和化学特征,以深入探讨竹纤维细胞壁的多壁层构造,同时,总结了关于竹纤维细胞壁研究的概况,以期为读者深入认识竹材、了解竹纤维细胞壁及其相关理论和应用提供参考.
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