国内旅游流基础理论研究述评

摘要

Tourism flow is the academic concept that can best reflect the characteristics of modern mass tourism group and constitutes an important part of tourism research.It has a history of 30 years for domestic tourist flow research.However,compared with foreign research,it has many limitations,for instance the study of problem oriented and practical feature are not significant, the research content is simple,repetitive study is too high,the research method is simple transplanted and so on.The weakness of domestic tourism flow research is related to problems of the tourist flow theory cognition,in view of this,this paper respectively re-searches on the related research achievements of domestic tourist flow from three dimensions of content,method,and basic con-cepts,attempts to explore the limitations of existing theories of domestic tourist flow in order to initiate the study,consideration and thought on the issues related to the industry,reduce duplication of research and the biased and promote the basic theoretic research on domestic tourist flow.%旅游流是最能体现现代大众旅游现象群体性特征的学术范畴，其也构成了旅游地理学研究的重要内容。国内旅游流的研究已有30余年的历史，相较于国外研究还存在诸多的局限性。主要表现为：研究的问题导向性和实践指导性特征不显著，研究内容单一，重复性研究过多，研究方法简单移植等。这些问题的存在与旅游流基础理论认知的薄弱性不无关系。鉴于此，文章分别从基础概念、研究的内容和方法三个维度对国内旅游流研究的相关成果予以梳理，且评且议。尝试探讨国内旅游流研究中存在理论局限性，以期能抛砖引玉引起业界对相关问题的重视和思考，减少研究中的重复和偏颇，夯实国内旅游流理论研究的基础。