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冷战后日本防务外交特点及发展趋势浅析

         

摘要

20世纪70年代日本提出“专守防卫”战略,尽管目前日本政府仍然声称坚持“专守防卫”基本方针,可是冷战后,日本“专守防卫”战略的原则已被突破,正向“主动先制”方向转变。随着美国“重返亚太战略”的不断推进,日本也借机拉拢地区国家,在海洋划界和岛屿归属问题上对中国进行发难,直接威胁了我国领土完整和海洋利益,为此有必要对日本防务外交的发展趋势加以研究,以制定应对之策。%Japan Put forward"special defense" strategy in the 1970s. Although the Japanese government still claims to adhere to the "special defense" basic principles, But, after the Cold War, the principles of Japan's "special defense" strategy has been breakthrough, change to the direction of "initiative preemptive". With the continuous progress of the United States' return to Asia-Pacific strategy, " Japan also took the opportunity to win over countries in the region. launch an attack on the issue of maritime delimitation and islands belonging to China. Direct threat to the territorial integrity and maritime interests of our country. To this end it is necessary to study the development trend of the Japanese defense diplomacy to develop countermeasures.

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