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我国收入分配差距的不同性质和未来趋势

     

摘要

我国目前的收入分配差距具有不同的表现形式。不同形式的收入分配差距是由不同性质的生产关系决定的。城乡收入分配差距是由于城乡之间生产方式不同,行业之间收入分配差距是由于不同行业生产效率不同,劳动报酬和其他资本所得差距是由于再生产规律不同,企业内部收入差距是由于企业家和员工作为不同的生产要素,人群间收入分配差距是由于收入来源不同。这些收入分配差距的未来趋势:城乡收入分配差距正在缩小,行业之间收入分配差距将会此消彼长,劳动报酬和其他资本所得之间的差距还将扩大,企业内部收入差距受经济运动周期影响可能扩大也可能缩小,不同人群之间收入分配差距将会缓慢缩小。%Our present income distribution gap has different forms of expression. The different form of income distribution gap is decided by the different nature of the relations of production. The distribution of income gap between urban and rural areas is due to the mode of production of different decision between urban and rural areas. The income gap between different industries is due to the production efficiency of different industries. Remuneration and other capital income gap is due to different reproduction law. Enterprise internal income gap is the result of entrepreneurs and employees as a factor of production is different, The gap of income distribution between groups is due to different sources of income. The future trend of the income distribution gap: The income gap is narrowing, The gap among the industries will as one falls. Between the remuneration and other capital income gap will also expand. Enterprise internal income gap by the impact of the economic cycle may also reduce the possible expansion. Between different populations of the income distribution gap will slow down.

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