法国绿色产业政策与影响

摘要

France is the pioneer in the development of green industry, its green industrial policy is an important reference to China.French recent priority green industries, which are clean energy vehicles, renewable energy, energy efficient buildings, carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS), whose policies and their impact are discussed.French policies in these areas, promoted the development of green industry in the country, but also caused some damage and negative effects.China should learn from the French experience and consider its own characteristics to develop our green industry.%法国是绿色产业发展的先驱国家，其绿色产业政策对我国具有重要借鉴意义。本文以法国绿色产业中近期的优先发展产业为对象，详细探讨了法国在清洁能源汽车、可再生能源、节能建筑、二氧化碳捕获和储存（CCS）等领域的政策以及影响。法国在这些领域的政策，推动了该国绿色产业的发展，也造成了一定的损失与负面影响。我国应汲取法国正反方面经验教训，结合自己特色，发展绿色产业。