电子信息装备环境适应性评价探讨

摘要

In this paper, the configuration and the environmental worthiness evaluation method of electronic information equipment are discussed. Subsequently five evaluation stages, five evaluation opportunities and several evaluation methods are introduced based on the analysis of the demand, the index system, the basis and the criterion of the environmental worthiness evaluation. Then a full set of environmental worthiness e-valuation system is developed in which the five evaluation stages and opportunities, also the evaluation con-tent and work points are used through the whole life cycle of electronic information equipments. The envi-ronmental worthiness of different electronic information equipment can be evaluated by adopting the inde-pendent evaluation method and the composing and decomposing method.%探讨了电子信息装备的组成形态及其全寿命周期环境适应性评价，分析了电子信息装备环境适应性评价的要求、指标体系、依据和准则，提出了评价的阶段性、时机以及评价方法。提出的五个评估评价阶段、五个评价时机及对应的评价内容和工作要点贯穿于电子信息装备的整个寿命期，初步形成一套较完整的评价体系。提出的独立评价法、分解和综合评价法对解决不同的电子信息装备的环境适应性评价有较高的工程应用价值。