中国科普基础设施建设的成就、原因与预测

摘要

The primary purpose of this paper is to analyze the achievements obtained by China Popularization of Science and Technology Infrastructures in the aspect of hardware construction,science popularization activity,evaluation system and the realization degree of the benefit target. The method used in our study is documentation,functional analysis,expert interview and experience summary. It is attributed to the government policy and regulation promoting the development of Popularization of Science and Technology Infrastructures. It is predicted that:the free open of museum of science and technology category will be performed,the science and technology museum system will be constructed,and the development of popularization of science and technology infrastructures in the new media condition will become a hot research issue.%采用文献研究、功能分析、专家访谈与经验总结的研究方法，总结了近年来中国科普基础设施在硬件建设、科普活动、评估体系三个方面取得的成就。简要分析了我国科普基础设施快速发展的原因：政策引领与需求推动。对科普基础设施的未来发展进行了预测：综合性科技馆实现免费开放，“科技馆体系”理念逐步形成，新媒体与科普基础设施建设结合成为研究的热点。