煤炭产业可持续发展的选择

摘要

Energy is the engine and security for sustainable and rapid development of economic growth. The energy structure based on coal won' t change in short term, and to meet the requirement for the rapid and sound development of national economy, coal industry will face a historic choice. By analyzing achievements, characteristics , rules and troubles of Chinese coal industry, this article tries to explore the future direction for sustainable development, make a breakthrough and create new opportunities in the industrial pattern, technology and path to adapt to the transformation of economic development and realize scientific development.%能源是经济持续快速增长的动力和保障.以煤为主的能源结构短期不会改变,为适应国民经济又好又快发展的要求,煤炭产业的发展面临历史选择.笔者分析了我国煤炭产业发展取得的成绩、呈现的特点和规律以及面临的困扰,探索未来可持续发展的方向.从产业模式、产业技术和产业路径上形成新的突破、创造新的机遇,符合加快转变经济发展方式的要求,有利于实现科学发展.