本文对实物标准的总体概念及其各个具体概念做出了分析,并经过与国际相关概念的对比研究,提出了“基准性实物”的中文概念,并建议其作为实物标准的中文总概念.同时对国际通行的若干相关概念做出了中文译名的改革建议.%The holistic and individual concepts of physical standards are analyzed according to international usages respectively. Thus a new Chinese expression for Reference Material (RM) is proposed as a standardized term and it is to be used as the overall concept for physical standards. Suggestions are made also for reforming some corresponding chinese expressions used currently.
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