竞技体育中严重伤害他人行为的认定标准及责任承担

摘要

There are inherent risks in competitive sports, especially somebody against fierce and entertaining program, there are accidents, and even serious injury accident. But due to the serious harm to others behavior of competitive sports is not yet perfect, the legal norms of the disputes of this kind of sports injury is usually in the internal rules of punishment to “get through”, the victim's rights and interests cannot get effective guarantee, there are a lot of problems to be solved. Therefore, based on grievous bodily injury in competitive sports in our country as the research object, and its judging standards and legal liability are analyzed and discussed, hoping to make some beneficial supplement to personal injury theory in the process of competitive sports system.%竞技体育存在与生俱来的风险，特别是一些有激烈身体对抗、观赏性强的项目中，时常有伤害事故、甚至严重伤害事故的发生。但是由于目前关于竞技体育中严重伤害他人行为的法律规范尚不完善，导致这类体育伤害纠纷往往以内部规则处罚“了事”，受害人权益无法得到有效保障，存在诸多问题亟待解决。因此，本文以我国竞技体育中严重伤害他人行为的问题作为研究对象，就其界定、认定标准、归责原则以及责任承担的形式进行了分析与探讨，以期对竞技体育中人身伤害行为的理论研究体系做出补充，并对我国竞技体育中严重伤害他人行为的司法认定实践提供参考与借鉴。