京津冀地区区域环境污染研究进展

摘要

In recent years,the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei clusters have played an important role in the economic growth of China.However,the economic boom has led to a general decline in environmental quality.The pollution of the area is largely corresponded to the difference of economics due to geographical disparity.Meanwhile,the regional environmental pollution research is more complicated due to the interactions among the pollutants that have exceeded administrative areas' limitation.Based on the water pollution and air pollution researches in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei clusters,this article reviewed related studies based on following three aspects,environmental assessment methods,model applications,and existing regular exploration.The article summarized the existing research results,analyzed the current study limitations to provide reference for rehted research in the future.%近些年,京津冀城市群在中国的经济发展中起到了重要作用.然而,经济的繁荣也带来了环境质量的退化.京津冀地区在经济发展上表现出明显的地缘性差异,很大程度上导致环境污染问题呈现出明显的区域特征；同时,污染物超越行政区域的限制相互影响,使区域环境的研究更加复杂化.本文以京津冀地区的区域环境水体污染研究、大气污染为研究对象,对评价方法、模型应用、规律探索3方面的研究进展进行综述；总结了现有的研究成果,分析了目前研究的局限性,为以后的相关研究提供了参考.