基于人工免疫算法的舰艇编队防空火力分配研究

摘要

为解决舰艇编队防空火力分配传统方法计算复杂、耗时长和普通遗传算法局部搜索能力较弱、收敛速度慢等问题,通过对火分问题的数学描述,将人工免疫算法（AIA）引入到舰艇编队防空作战的火力分配问题中,构造相应的AIA来求解防空火力分配问题。仿真结果表明该算法计算速度快、精度较高,为解决编队防空火力分配问题提供了一种有效的途径。%In order to solve the problems such as the traditional method to calculate the air defense fire distribution of ship formation is complex and wastes time,the common inheritance arithmetic has inferior ability in partial search and slow velocity in convergence,via describing the fire distribution in mathematic language,this paper introduces the artificial immune algorithm（AIA） into the fire distribution of air defense campaign of ship formation,and constructs the corresponding AIA to solve this problem.The simulation results indicates that this method is good in calculating rate and precision,which provides an effective way for solving air defense fire distribution of the ship formation.