浪、涌等因素给海上航行横向补给带来极大地挑战,波浪补偿装置是解决这一问题的关键装备,因此,有必要对现有的波浪补偿装置进行分析研究。本文在分析被动式作动筒张力器工作原理的基础上,首先对其进行简化处理,并借助AMESim液压仿真软件,建立被动式作动筒的仿真模型。仿真结果表明,如果对被动式作动筒张力器进行合理的参数设置,其波浪补偿效果满足航行补给的要求。%Great challenge was brought to alongside replenishment at sea by some factors such as surge. The wave compensation device is the key to solve the problem. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the existed wave compensation devices. On the basis of working principle of the ramtensioner, and with the aid of hydraulic simulation software AMESim, simulation model of passive ramtensioner is established. The simulation results show that if parameters are set reasonable, the effects will meet the requirements of the underway replenishment.
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