城市基础设施集约化、隐形化、景观化规划探索与实践

摘要

随着城市化进程的加快，城市基础设施的建设速度和规模都在不断增长，然而，长期以来城市基础设施普遍存在注重功能，轻视与周边环境融合的情况，造成了城市基础设施与城市风貌的不协调。通过梳理近年来上海市在地下隧道风塔、高等级变电站、排水泵站、轨道交通风亭等各类市政设施集约化、隐形化、景观化规划探索和实践的案例，总结提升城市基础设施景观化的规划管理策略，并积极探索城市基础设施分类规划引导以及相关机制。%With the acceleration of urbanization, the speed and scale of the construction of urban infrastructure are growing. However, for a long time, it is common that urban infrastructure emphasizes on function and despises the integration with the surrounding environment, creating disharmony of urban infrastructure and urban style. This article sorts out the intensive, invisible and landscape planning exploration and practice cases in Shanghai in recent years, including the intensiifcation of the underground tunnel wind towers, high grade substation, drainage pumping station, rail transportation wind pavilion and other kinds of municipal facilities, summing up and enhancing the landscape planning and management strategies of urban infrastructure, and actively exploring the urban infrastructure planning guide and related mechanism.