滞针温针灸配合玻璃酸钠治疗膝骨关节炎疗效观察

摘要

ObjectiveTo seek a convenient method for improving the clinical therapeutic effect on knee osteoarthritis.Method One hundred and eighty-six patients were randomly allocated to three groups, 62 cases each. The observation group received needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion plus articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate; control group 1, needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion; control group 2, articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate. Needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion was given once daily, five treatments followed by two days of rest, seven days as a course, for a total of five courses. Articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate was administered once a week, for a total of five injections. The therapeutic effects were compared after treatment.ResultA large part of the symptoms and signs resolved, and the cure rate, the cure and marked efficacy rate and the efficacy rate were 40.3%, 87.1% and 95.2%, respectively, in the observation group. Part of thesymptoms and signs resolved in control groups 1 and 2. The cure rate, the cure and marked efficacy rate and the efficacy rate were 24.2%,51.6%and 80.6%, respectively, in control groups 1 and 21.0%, 54.8% and 82.3%, respectively, in control groups 2. There were statistically significant differences in the cure rate (P<0.05), the cure and marked efficacy rate (P<0.01) and the efficacy rate (P<0.05) among the three groups. The therapeutic effect was significantly better in the observation group than in control groups 1 and 2.Conclusion Needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion plus articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate is clinically a better way to treat knee osteoarthritis.%目的：寻找提高治疗膝骨关节炎临床疗效的简便方法。方法将186例患者随机分为3组,每组62例。观察组予滞针温针灸配合玻璃酸钠关节腔内注射,对照1组予滞针温针灸,对照2组予玻璃酸钠关节腔内注射，滞针温针灸均每日治疗1次,治疗5次休息2 d,7d为1个疗程,共治疗5个疗程,玻璃酸钠关节腔内注射每星期1次,共注射5次后进行疗效对比。结果观察组大部分症状、体征消退,治愈率为40.3%,愈显率为87.1%,总有效率为95.2%；对照1组和对照2组部分症状、体征消退,治愈率分别为24.2%和21.0%,愈显率分别为51.6%和54.8%,总有效率分别为80.6%和82.3%。3组愈显率比较差异有非常显著意义(P＜0.01),治愈率及总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05),观察组疗效明显优于对照1组和对照2组。结论滞针温针灸配合玻璃酸钠关节腔内注射治疗膝骨关节炎是临床一种较好的治疗方法。