灸法治疗围绝经期综合征的临床研究

摘要

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of moxibustion in treating perimenopausal syndrome (PMS).Method Totally 108 PMS patients of yang deficiency or yin deficiency constitution were randomized into a treatment group of 56 cases and a control group of 52 cases. The treatment group was intervened by moxibustion, while the control group was by medication. The modified Kupperman Index (KI), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90), and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were observed before and after treatment for comparison.Result The KI score, HAMA score, SCL-90 total score, and SDS score were significantly changed in both groups after intervention (P<0.01,P<0.05). After treatment, the KI score, HAMA score, SCL-90 total score, and SDS score in the treatment group were significantly different from that in the control group (P<0.01,P<0.05).Conclusion Moxibustion is effective in treating PMS, and it can improve the anxiety and depression symptoms of the patients.%目的：观察灸法治疗围绝经期综合征的临床疗效。方法将108例阳虚、阴虚体质围绝经期综合征患者随机分为治疗组56例和对照组52例。治疗组采用灸法治疗,对照组采用药物治疗。以国内改良的更年期Kupperman评定量表、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、症状自评量表(Scl-90量表)、抑郁自评量表(SDS量表)评分作为观察指标,进行两组治疗前后对照。结果两组治疗后Kupperman评分、HAMA评分、Scl-90量表总分及SDS量表评分与同组治疗前比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.01,P＜0.05)。治疗组治疗后Kupperman评分、HAMA评分、Scl-90量表总分及SDS量表评分与对照组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P＜0.01,P＜0.05)。结论灸法是一种治疗围绝经期综合征的有效方法,能改善患者焦虑、抑郁等临床症状。