弹性企业风险管理体系建构的探讨--基于供应链弹性等领域的文献回顾与拓展

摘要

While traditional risk management approach is insufficient dealing with risks such as non-continuous change of techniques,regulatory changes,geopolitical shocks,deflection of con-sumer preference, emergence of non-traditional competitors, etc. , resilience is quite suitable for the analysis of such kind of non-quantification, emerging and non-continuous risks. In recent years,resilience has became a hot topic in the field of risk management. This paper systematical-ly analyzes the origin and development of resilience in different disciplines, and makes compre-hensive review of supply chain resilience,engineering resilience and organizational resilience from the aspect of definition,elements and measurement. In the end of this study,the obstacle of con-struct the obstacle framework of resilient enterprise risk management is proposed,together with future research direction .%传统风险管理在应对技术的非连续变化、监管变革、地缘政治冲击、消费者偏好的偏转、大量非传统竞争者的突然涌现等风险时作用有限，而弹性更适用于分析和应对此类难以量化的、新兴的、非连续性的风险，并逐步成为企业风险管理领域的一个新兴热点话题。文章系统梳理了弹性概念的起源和发展脉络，并从定义、影响因素和测度方法等方面详细回顾了供应链弹性、工程弹性和组织弹性的相关研究成果，文章的最后提出了建构弹性风险管理框架所需解决的问题，并指出了未来的研究方向。