陕西国家级高新区在创新发展中面临着明显的“陕西现象”陷阱,雄厚的科技资源投入与滞后的经济产出效益之间存在发展的悸论.从创新投入能力、创新组织能力、创新产出能力和环境支撑能力4个方面选取16个指标,构建陕西国家级高新区创新发展综合评价指标体系;在此基础上,采用经过熵权改进的Topsis模型对陕西省7个国家级高新区的创新发展能力进行综合评价.研究发现,在陕西国家级高新区的创新发展中,创新投入能力、创新产出能力、创新组织能力起着决定性作用,而环境支撑能力的相对值分布较为均衡,并不起决定作用.%National high-tech zone in Shaanxi province nowadays faces a "Shaanxi phenomenon” trap during its innovation development,a paradox between a strong investment in science and technology resources and a lagging economic development.Based on the review of related literature,this paper constructed a comprehensive evaluation index system of innovation development level,involving four aspects and 16 indicators,i.e.the innovation investment ability,the innovation organizational ability,the innovation output capacity,the environmental supporting capacity.Using the Entropy-weighted Topsis Index method,this paper made a comprehensive evaluation of innovation development for seven national high-tech zones in Shaanxi province.The result showed that the innowation invesmrent ability,the innovation organizational ability,the innovation output capacity will play a decisive role in the innovation development of Shaanxi national high-tech zone,while the relative value distribution of environment supporting capacity is more balanced,which is not a deterninant for its innovation development.
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