中小制造企业'专精特新'导向评价指标体系设计——基于苏州200家'隐形冠军'企业的实证分析

摘要

中国经济外向发展的"一带一路"战略和国内创新驱动战略的实施,迫切需要发现并培育具有"专业化、精细化、特色化、新颖化"特征的"专精特新"中小制造企业.以苏州200家"隐形冠军"企业为样本,综合运用文献研究、统计分析和层次分析方法,提炼了"专精特新"的主要评价指标,依据历年数据精准界定了指标的取值范围,分别计算了各级指标的权重.%With the implementation of"One Belt and Road" strategy on China foreign-oriented economic development and"innovation-driven" domestic strategy,it is urgent to find and cultivate SMEs with characteristics of being"professional,fine,special and novel".This paper takes 200" Hidden champion" Enterprises in Suzhou as samples,with comprehensive application of literature research,statistical analysis and AHP method,refines the main evaluation index of"professional,fine,special and novel",precisely defines the range of indicators according to historical data,calculates the weights for the index in two layers of one hierarchies respectively.