Key Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Mineral of Ministry of Education;
School of Metallurgy;
Northeastern University;
Shenyang;
110819;
China;
Key Laboratory of Data Analytics and Optimization for Smart Industry;
Ministry of Education;
Northeastern University;
Shenyang;
110819;
China;
Electrochemical extraction; Alloy-type anodes; Metal-ion batteries; Manufacture strategies; Morphologies and structures;