某综合医院住院患者质子泵抑制药使用情况分析

摘要

目的：了解住院患者质子泵抑制药的使用情况。方法：以药品说明书等为依据，分析某综合医院2015年9月质子泵抑制药临床使用情况。结果：9月份某院注射用质子泵抑制剂用量最多的是注射用泮托拉唑，质子泵抑制剂销售金额最高的科室为消化内科，年龄51~70岁的患者使用质子泵抑制剂最多，占42％，其中男性患者居多；不合理应用情况主要表现为用药指证不明确、遴选剂型不适宜、用药疗程偏长、重复用药。结论：质子泵抑制药临床应用广泛，同时不合理用药也较多，医护人员应规范处方，减少不合理用药处方，达到患者用药安全、有效、经济，从而实现医疗质量的持续改进。%Objective:To understand the use of proton pump inhibitors in hospitalized patients. Methods:Based on the drug instruction and so on,to analyze the clinical use of proton pump inhibitor in a comprehensive hospital in September 2015. Results:In September in a hospital pantoprazole injection is the largest amount of injection of proton pump inhibitors,digestion department is the highest sales amount of proton pump inhibitors,patients age from 51~70 use proton pump inhibitors most of all,42%,male patients are in the majority. Unreasonable applications mainly include unclear application of the drug use,ap-propriate selection of dosage form,longer treatment,repeated drug use. Conclusion:Proton pump inhibitors are widely used in clinical applications,at the same time,unreasonable application is also more,paramedics should regulate prescription,reduce irrational prescriptions,to realize patient medication safely,effective,economic and continuous improvement of medical quality.