面向新能源消纳的电能替代技术

摘要

This paper analyses the current development situation of new energy, explains the importance of the electric power replacement at accommodating new energy, and carefully studies several typical elec⁃tric power replacement technologies on different types of industrial ar⁃eas, including distributed electric heating, port shore power, cool and heat storage technology, electric melting, electric furnace and heat pump technology. Based on a new energy heating project, heat storage heating technology is introduced and analyzed. Finally some suggestions for pro⁃moting electric power replacement technologies are proposed.%首先对我国新能源发展的现状进行了分析，对通过电能替代促进新能源消纳的重要性进行了阐述，对各种典型电能替代技术进行了介绍，涵盖分布式电采暖、港口岸电、蓄冷蓄热技术、电窑炉、电熔炉和热泵等主要技术类别，然后以一个清洁能源电供暖项目为例，介绍了电蓄热供暖技术。最后对如何有效推动电能替代工作提出若干建议措施。