土工合成材料在水运工程中的应用技术进展

摘要

介绍土工合成材料的种类及主要功能,总结土工合成材料在水运工程防冲刷、生态护滩以及防波堤领域的应用研究进展,阐述护底软体排、主动式钩连体、生态护岸、袋装砂等相关研究成果与工程实践,指出土工合成材料在水运工程中进一步应用和发展的研究方向.%This paper introduces the types and main functions of geosynthetics,summarizes the progress of research on the application of geosynthetics,the field of scour prevention,ecological bank protection and breakwater construction,expounds the research achievement and engineering practice of the bottom soft mattress,active hook structure,ecological banks,and sand bags,etc.,and points out the direction of research on the application and development of geosynthetics in the port and waterway engineering.