为了老油田可采储量进一步挖潜,提高特高含水油田厚油层采收率,开展了水平井聚合物驱后剩余油室内实验,研制了含黏土矿物的三维正韵律物理模型,优选了适合于水平势的化学驱油剂(高浓度聚合物、聚表剂、二元复合体系、三元复合体系),设计了台理的井网模式.实验结果表明,水平井最佳化学驱油剂为二元复合体系,最佳井网模式为水平井一注一采井网.在聚合物驱基础上采收率可再提高17.69个百分点,得到了聚驱后进一步提高采收率的新方法.%In order to further tap the potentials of mature oilfield reserves and enhance the recovery of the thick oil reservoirs for ultra-high watercut oilfield, the lab. Experiments of the remained oil after polymer flooding in a horizontal well are performed; the 3D positive-rhythm physical model, which contains clay minerals, is developed; the chemical oil-flooding agents (including high-concentration polymer, functional polymer, binary and ASP composite systems) are optimized for horizontal wells, and furthermore the reasonable well patterns are designed. The experimental results show that optimal displacing method for the horizontal well is binary (polymer-surfactant) composite system; the optimal well pattern for the horizontal well is composed of one injector and one producer. On the basis of polymer flooding, the oil recovery has been enhanced 17. 69%. In a word, a new approach to further improve oil recovery after polymer flooding is achieved.
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