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吕胜中与马蒂斯剪纸艺术比较

         

摘要

中国剪纸艺术大师吕胜中与西方剪纸艺术家马蒂斯的剪纸艺术作品有许多相似之处,又有其各自独特的艺术风格。吕胜中的剪纸艺术扎根于古老而深厚的东方民间艺术,具有典型的民族特色,其作品中的标志性形象“小红人”具有“招魂”的象征意义。同时,“小红人”艺术符号的重复与变形,成为吕胜中剪纸艺术的主要造型语言。在色彩应用上,吕胜中先生的剪纸作品大多是白底红纸,没有太多的变化。马蒂斯的剪纸艺术同样受到其民族文化的熏染,但同时也与其自身深厚、娴熟的绘画技法密不可分,其剪纸艺术的题材内容大多是面向生活的,且丰富多彩。马蒂斯剪纸艺术创作中也采用了重复的技法,但他更强调视觉符号的抽象性,装饰化和图案化是其剪纸艺术的突出特点。在色彩应用上,马蒂斯喜欢用大块的颜色拼接,其剪纸作品色彩跳跃。%The art works of China paper-cut art master L Shengzhong and western paper-cut artist Matisse have many similarities while possess their own unique artistic styles. L Shengzhong’s paper-cut art is rooted in the ancient and profound oriental folk art and demonstrates the typical national characteristics. The iconic image is“little red man”with symbolic significance of“Spiritism”. Restructuring and deformation of repeated“little red man”symbol has become the main modeling language in L Shengzhong’s paper-cut art. In the color employment, Mr. L Shengzhong’s paper-cut works are of red paper with white grounding, without too many changes. Matisse’s paper-cut art is also influenced by his national culture with the combination of the deep, skilled painting techniques. The subjects and contents are mostly about rich and colorful daily life. Matisse’s art creation also uses the skill of repeat, but he stresses more of the abstract visual symbol, ornamentality and patterning. As of color, Matisse likes to use large color mosaic to create the contrasting color images.

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