国际关系的本体性安全研究：一项研究议程

摘要

在国际关系研究相继发生语言学、社会学和实践转向的背景下，本体性安全研究开始兴起。从社会学家安东尼·吉登斯的思想中汲取营养的本体性安全研究，成为当前分析国家对外行为的主要切入点之一。本文系统梳理了本体性安全研究的发展路径，认为当前国际关系中的本体性安全研究议程主要有三大方向：身份与情感、话语战略与叙述以及民族主义。在此基础上，本文提出了一个新的本体性安全研究分析框架，以期能进一步推进该研究议程的发展。%Following various linguistic,sociological,and practical changes in international relations,ontological security research begins to rise.Ontological security studies,which are born from Anthony Giddens’s thoughts, have became one of the main entry points for analyzing one country’s diplomatic behaviors.This paper system-atically reviews the ontological security research’s development and demonstrates that the current ontological se-curity research agenda in international relations has three main directions:identity and emotion,discourse strat-egies and narration,nationalism.Based on this theoretical foundation,this paper proposes a new framework for ontological security research and wishes to further promote the development of its research agenda.