陆军防空导弹分队兵力部署建模研究

摘要

Troops disposition of army anti-aircraft missile unit is the foundation in anti-aircraft campaign, including position selecting and distributing. Aiming at the problem that impersonal condition and subjective decision-making is well both concerned, analyzing interrelated factors which influence position selecting and distributing. Then confirm index system of position selecting and distributing, and design a method to choose position which combine grey comprehensive relationship and improved analytical hierarchy process. Besides, Aiming at the problem that assigning position model lacking dynamic and mobile, fuzzy mathematics is used in modeling position selecting, and solve the model with genetic algorithm of bee dual population evolution .The method can combine objective analysis with quantitative analysis effectively and with its simple model, which provides a good way for troops disposition.%针对以往防空兵力阵地选择过程中无法很好兼顾客观条件和主观决策的问题,分析了影响防空导弹分队阵地选择和分配的相关因素.确定了阵地选择的指标体系,设计了一种基于灰色综合关联分析法和改进的层次分析法的优选方法,提高了阵地选择的决策速度;并针对以往防空兵力阵地分配模型动态性、机动性差的缺点,利用模糊数学等方法建立了防空导弹分队的阵地分配模型,并运用蜜蜂双种群进化遗传算法对阵地分配模型进行了求解,取得了良好的效果.该方法将定性与定量相结合,模型简单规范,为防空导弹分队兵力部署提供了一种有效的方法和途径.