MRR free space optical communication(FSO) technology is to build an asymmetric optical link, it can realize the small volume, light weight and low power design of one end of the optical link, this facilitates the application of the free space optical communication technology to the medium and small platforms. This paper analyzes the principle and advantages of the MRR free space optical communication technology and presents the latest development of this technology, after that, the future development of the MRR free space optical communication technology is prospected.%逆向调制空间激光通信技术通过构建不对称空间激光通信链路,实现通信端的小体积、轻重量和低功耗设计,更加便于空间激光通信技术在中小平台的应用.在介绍逆向调制空间激光通信的技术原理和优势基础上,分析总结国内外该领域相关技术进展,提出了逆向调制激光通信技术的未来发展趋势.
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