孕镶金刚石钻头配合螺杆钻具在乌参1井应用

摘要

With the increasing of the deep and ultra-deep well drilling year by year at home and a-broad,the conventional drilling mode with tri-cone bits and PDC bits has been unable to obtain satisfactory technical and economic indicators in drilling of abrasive formations.At present,the impregnated diamond bit matched with the high speed turbine drill has obtained certain technical effect,but the cost of drilling and pressure difference of the turbine drill for the drilling equipment are high.In this paper,the drilling mode was studied with the impregnated diamond bit matched with downhole positive displacement drill motor which was successfully applied on the well Wu-can1 to drill igneous rock formation.The drilling pressure difference and cost of drilling were re-duced,so the drilling technology and economy effect are perfect.For the future of diamond im-pregnated drill bit development and technology application,the corresponding conclusion and sug-gestion were gave by analyzing and studying of the field application.%随着国内外深井、超深井钻井数量逐年增加,常规牙轮钻头和PDC钻头采用常规钻井方式在可钻性差的研磨性地层中已无法获得令人满意的技术经济指标.目前,孕镶金刚石钻头配合高速涡轮钻具钻该地层取得了一定的技术效果,但是该技术钻井成本高,涡轮钻具压差大对钻井设备要求高.研究的孕镶金刚石钻头配合螺杆钻具钻井模式应用于乌参1井的火成岩地层钻井,取得了降低钻具压差和钻井成本的技术经济效果,并对现场应用进行了分析研究,为今后孕镶金刚石钻头研制和技术推广应用给出建议.