三亚西岛旅游开发过程中生态环境保护及社区惠益共享问题探析

摘要

文章阐述了三亚西岛生态环境现状及旅游开发状况，分析了该岛在旅游开发过程中存在的生态环境保护及社区福祉问题，提出了基于生态环境保护的景区社区惠益共享型热带海岛生态文化特色旅游建议，以期实现西岛旅游开发过程中生态、经济和社会效益的统一，实现可持续发展。%Tourism has been an important constituent of the economy in Hainan Province,espe-cially in Sanya City.Based on the eco-environmental characteristic and present tourism situation of Xi Island,Sanya,this paper summarized the main pressures of eco-environment and the benefit sharing issues during the tourism development.The paper also suggested,therefore,that the eco-logical and cultural tourism with priority to considering environmental protection and community welfare may be good choice for keeping sustainable development in tourism,economy and society of Xi Island.