不同部位留置针在新生儿输液中的应用

摘要

Objective:To observe and compare the effects of different remaining parts of indwelling needle on neonatal transfusion. Methods:60 newborns who needed transfusion were divided into observation group and control group. The observation group received axillary vein and control group received hand vein. Re-maining days of indwelling needle and adverse effects of two groups during treatment period were observed. Results:Remaining days of indwelling needle of ob-servation group was obviously longer than control group (P<0. 05),adverse effects was obviously slighter than control group (P<0. 05). Conclusion:Indwell-ing needle in axillary vein can effectively lengthen remaining days,reduce the newborns’pain by frequently puncture and it has few adverse effects.%目的：观察不同部位留置针在新生儿输液中的应用效果。方法：对2012年6月~2012年12月我院收治的60例需要接受输液治疗的新生儿进行留置针观察，随机等分为观察组和对照组，观察组为腋下静脉，对照组为手背静脉。观察两组新生儿治疗期间留置针保留天数及外渗、红肿情况。结果：观察组留置针保留时间明显长于对照组(P<0.05)，外渗、红肿反应低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论：使用腋下静脉留置针，能够有效提高留置天数，降低频繁穿刺对新生儿的疼痛，且不良反应少。