失眠症患者睡眠认知状况与睡眠质量的相关性

摘要

Objective To investigate the relationship between sleep cognition and sleep quality of insomniacs.Methods From November 2007 to April 2009, the values of sleep cognition and sleep quality of 64 insomniacs were detected by beliefs and attitudes about sleep scale(DBAS) and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). Results The total value of DBAS of insomniacs was 67. 15 ± 18. 04, which were significantly correlated with the values sleep quality,sleep time and sleep efficiency of PSQI(P＜0.05). Conclusion Insomniacs were observed with severe cognitive problems of sleep, which may exert significant influence on their sleep quality.%目的 探讨失眠症患者的睡眠认知状况与睡眠质量间的关系.方法 2007年11月至2009年4月,应用睡眠个人信念和态度量表(beliefs and attitudes about sleep scale,DBAS)与匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(Pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)检测解放军总医院皮肤科64例失眠患者的睡眠认知状况与睡眠质量情况.结果 失眠患者的DBAS总分为(67.15±18.04)分,与PSQI成份睡眠质量、入睡时间及睡眠效率的积分之间均有显著的相关性(均P＜0.05).结论 失眠患者存在严重的睡眠认知问题,且其错误的睡眠认知观念对患者自身的睡眠质量影响显著.