通过智能建筑物易遭雷击的问题，分析了雷电的危害和雷击原理。针对智能建筑的特点，对其进行雷击风险评估，提出了综合防雷设计。借助模糊数学中的综合评判方法，以规范标准为依据，设计出合理地综合评判数字模型，以期给智能建筑物防雷工作一个全面、系统的定性和定量的综合评价，使对建筑物防雷工作整体评价更加客观。最后通过简单易懂的方式给出评价结果，以供电气设计人员参考借鉴。%According to the problem that the intelligent building is easily suffered lighting stroke, the harmfulness of lightning and lightning stroke mechanism are analyzed. Aiming at the characteristics of the Intelligent building, the lighting stroke risk is evaluated and the integrated lightning protection design is proposed. With the help of comprehen- sive evaluation method in fuzzy mathematics, in accordance with norms, a comprehensive evaluation mathematical digital model was created, aiming to give a qualitative and quantitative comprehensive evaluation to the intelligent building lightning protection fully and wholly, making the evaluation of building lightning protection more objective. The evaluation results were put forward through easy-to-understand way, which could provide reference for electric designers.
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