水肥一体化技术在葡萄栽培中的应用研究进展

摘要

Water and fertilizer integration technology has the characteristics of saving water, fertilizer and labor and so on.It is widely used in modern grape cultivation.In this paper, the development mileage, irrigation method, fertilization scheme and Internet of things access of this technology in grape planting were briefly described.By the collection of literature, according to the law of water and nutrient consumption of grape, the experience of variety management and growth cycle, the integrated construction scheme and technical guidance of grape water and fertilizer were put forward.The prospect of water and fertilizer integration technology in vineyard was prospected.%水肥一体化技术兼具节约水肥、劳动力等特点, 已广泛应用于现代化葡萄栽培中.本文对该项技术在葡萄种植中的发展历程、灌溉方式、施肥方案、物联网接入等方面进行了简要的阐述.通过对文献的整理, 从葡萄水分和养分消耗规律、品种管理经验、生长周期规律等角度, 提出了葡萄水肥一体化建设方案和技术指导, 展望了葡萄园水肥一体化技术的发展前景.