硝酸羟铵基无毒单组元推进剂应用探讨

摘要

介绍了现有硝酸羟铵基单组元推进剂的组成，并从催化分解性能、毒性、环境友好等方面对比分析了硝酸羟铵基单组元推进剂和肼单组元推进剂的差异，明确硝酸羟铵基单组元推进剂在高能无毒领域的优势，明确其后续的研究与应用方向。%In the paper, the composition of HAN-based monopropellant is briefly introduced and the HAN-based monopropellant is compared with hydrazine monopropellant from catalytic decomposition performance, toxicity, environmental friendliness and other aspects. HAN-based monopropellant has obvious advantages in the high energy density and low toxicity field. At last, the paper demonstrates the following research and application direction of HAN-based monopropellant.