远航条件下舰艇应急采血保障方法初步研究

摘要

Objective To study the method of emergency blood collection during a long-distance voyage to ensure blood transfusion treatment.Methods Ten voluntary blood donors were recruited, a base unit of blood was collected and preserved.Reactions of the blood donors were observed, and the blood quality was tested.Results The success rate of blood collection was 90% and the qualification rate was 100%.Conclusion Emergency blood collection during a long-distance voyage is feasible,which can help ensure blood supply in peace time or war time.%目的 探讨舰艇远航条件下应急采血保障方法,保证紧急输血救治.方法 在远航舰艇上招募10名自愿无偿献血者,采集、储备一个战备血液保障基数,对献血者献血后的反应和采集血液质量进行监控.结果 采血成功率为90%,质量符合率100%.结论 舰艇远航条件下,可实施舰员紧急采血,以缓解平、战时紧急救治的血液保障需求.