秦岭大气科学试验基地气溶胶综合观测平台

摘要

频发的霾是陕西关中地区最严重的环境问题之一.气溶胶作为气候变化研究中的一个极大的不确定性因素,国内外在气溶胶地基观测和研究方面做了大量的工作.文章介绍了秦岭大气科学试验基地开展的气溶胶、太阳辐射综合观测平台的总体设计及观测内容,该平台具有野外数据收集、远程传输、人机交互监控、数据质量控制及入库、数据反演、产品展示等功能,是集观测、计算、查询于一体的气溶胶科研、业务数据平台,可为开展环境气象业务技术研发提供观测数据支持.%Haze has become a major environmental problem in Guanzhong Region of Shaanxi Province.Aerosol is one of the most uncertain factors in the climate change study,and many observations and researches worldwide have paid much attention to its climate effect.The overall design and observation content of the aerosol observation platform of atmospheric laboratory test base in Qinling Mountains are introduced in this paper.This platform has the ability of field data collection,remote monitoring,data transmission,human-computer interaction,data storage and quality inspection,data inversion,product display and other functions.It integrates observation,calculation and query,which can provide data support for the research and development of environmental and meteorological service technology.