刺激响应膜及其研究进展

摘要

Stimuli-responsive membranes have been designed to respond to change in pH,temperature,light,magnetic field,electric and ionic strength.Stimuli-responsive membranes change their physicochemical properties in response to changes in their environment.This review covers the change of membrane properties which caused the alter of membrane permeability and separation performance.Finally,the potential applications and development in the future were discussed.%刺激响应膜包括pH、温度、光、磁场、电场、离子强度等单一刺激响应膜或多重刺激响应膜.刺激响应膜通过改变它们的物理化学性质以对外界环境的变化作出响应,从而提供了一些独特的分离性能.本论文考察和总结了不同刺激响应膜性质的改变及其所造成的膜的渗透性能和分离性能等的变化,并展望了刺激响应膜的潜在应用及发展方向.